From shortly after the Norman Conquest until the early 15th century, Wigmore was home to the powerful Mortimer family, who were responsible for the castle.
The Mortimers rebuilt the castle in stone in the 12th and early 13th centuries. The inner part of the gatehouse and the D-shaped east tower are the main survivals from this period.
In the early 14th century, Roger Mortimer, 1st Earl of March (1287-1330), added more towers to create high status lodgings with fireplaces and window seats. He also added a large porch to the gatehouse. Further works were carried out in the 15th century.
Mortimer used his influence with the queen to gain land and power and was, in effect, the ruler of England for three years. But, in 1330 Edward III asserted his independence, arrested Mortimer and had him executed for treason.
In 1329, Roger Mortimer held a lavish tournament at Wigmore, attended by the young King Edward III and his mother, Queen Isabella, who was also Roger's lover. In 1327 Roger and Isabella deposed Edward II in favour of the young Edward III, then aged 14.
Disclaimer
The text and pictures on this page are derived from the 'Heritage Unlocked' series of guidebooks published in 2004. We intend to review, update and enhance the content in the near future as part of the Portico project, whose objective is to provide information on the history, significance, research background and sources for all English Heritage properties.