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Vespasian's Camp marked on the Ordnance Survey map © Ordnance Survey
Vespasian's Camp was constructed to take advantage of the landscape

   
Aerial photo of Vespasian's Camp © English Heritage NMR 8618/1889 Extract of map showing Vespasian's Camp © Ordnance Survey 19th Century Plan of Vespasian's Camp by Sir Richard Colt Hoare © Wiltshire Heritage Museum
Vespasian's Camp -
Living in the Hillfort

The hillfort is enclosed by massive earthen ramparts with an entrance at the north end, and a suggestion of one at the south. The first phase of construction took place around 1100-800BC. The second phase belongs to the Early Iron Age (700 - 350BC).

A metre-thick layer of domestic waste demonstrates that it was intensively occupied following the construction of the ramparts. The interior had short grass, either as a result of grazing or human wear and tear.

Later, in the Middle Iron Age, much rarer finds suggest that people did not continue to live there in great numbers.