Strategically placed astride the London Road, guarding an important crossing of the River Medway, this imposing fortress has a complex history of destruction and rebuilding. Today it stands as a proud reminder of the history of Rochester, along with the cathedral and cobbled streets.
Its Norman tower-keep of Kentish ragstone was built about 1127 by William of Corbeil, Archbishop of Canterbury, with the encouragement of Henry I. Consisting of three floors above a basement, it still stands 113 feet high. Attached is a tall protruding forebuilding, with its own set of defences to pass through before the keep itself could be entered at first floor level.
In 1215, garrisoned by rebel barons, the castle endured an epic siege by King John. Having first undermined the outer wall, John used the fat of 40 pigs to fire a mine under the keep, bringing its southern corner crashing down. Even then the defenders held on, until they were eventually starved out after resisting for two months.
Rebuilt under Henry III and Edward I, the castle remained as a viable fortress until the 16th century.
Rochester Castle is managed by Medway Council - visit their website for the castle which also includes information about volunteering opportunities.
English Heritage membership and Overseas Visitor Passes cannot be purchased at this site so, before visiting, you may wish to join English Heritage online or by contacting our Customer Services Team on 0370 333 1181.
What's On
Summer Trail
Knightly Chivalry
Can you find all the values it takes to become a true knight for their code of honour.
Sat, 19 Jul – Sun, 31 Aug, 10am-6pm
Admission charges apply. Trail Free.
Medieval Storyteller
Join the Yarnsmith of Norwich as he transports you back to a long, long time ago. Enjoy silly stories and mind mangling riddles from medieval times. Tales of dangerous dragons, wise fools and even a plain and simple radish worth 100 gold coins!
Every Fri from 1 - 29 Aug
Medieval Jester
Magic and juggling complete with buffoonery.
Marvel at his magic and help him pick things up off the ground when he juggles…
Thurs 7, Thurs 14, Weds 20 and Weds 27 Aug
Medieval Musicians
As you explore the castle, listen to live music and immerse yourself in the sound of Medieval Rochester.
Tues, 5 and 19 Aug