Halloween

The Creepiest Objects in Our Collection

At English Heritage, we care for more than a million historic objects across England — including more than 27,000 books, 1,400 paintings and 15,000 animal remains. 

We've scoured our catalogues to pick out four of the most sinister objects from English history.

Read on, if you dare... 

Napoleon's Death Mask

APSLEY HOUSE, LONDON 

This death mask, in the collection at Apsley House on Hyde Park Corner, depicts the face of Napoleon shortly after his death in 1821. Death masks of notable people were often madeas a record of the person’s face, so that it could be recreated by painters and sculptors later on. 

Apsley House was home to the Duke of Wellington who held many items belonging to his enemy, Napoleon. The mansion is also home to portraits of the French Emperor and an enormous statue depicting him as the Roman god Mars, but perhaps none quite as morbid as the death mask. 

Visit Apsley House

Memento Mori Pendant

RANGER'S HOUSE, LONDON 

Dating from around 1500 and part of the Wernher Collection, this ivory statuette is thought to have been made in Flanders, in modern-day Belgium. 

It’s an example of a type of object found across the span of history, from the ancient world up to the late 19th century. Taking the form of paintings, objects or even items of jewellery, their purpose was to remind the viewer or wearer of their own mortality — and the importance of remaining virtuous before judgement. An inscription around the young woman’s head translates as “alas, I must die.” 

Visit Ranger's House

Etched Hangings

DOVER CASTLE, KENT

Newly discovered and displayed in 2024, this Georgian door is covered with carved graffiti made by soldiers during the Napoleonic Wars. Among the etchings are nine macabre depictions of hangings with figures drawn beneath crude, hangman-like gallows. 

These may be depictions of real hangings which took place at Dover Castle. One drawing shows a hanged man in a military uniform, possibly a representation of Napoleon himself. 

The door is displayed as part of the new Dover Under Siege experience at Dover Castle. 

Visit Dover Castle

Cat Skeleton

RICHBOROUGH ROMAN FORT, KENT 

Known affectionately to the archaeologists who found it as Maxipus, this almost complete skeleton of a cat was uncovered on the edge of a ditch at Richborough Roman Fort. 

Maxipus was purposefully buried, a common practice for pets in Roman times. The skeleton of a hound, thought to be a guard or hunting dog, can also be seen at Lullingstone Roman Villa in Kent. 

The newly revamped museum at Richborough is filled with remarkable artefacts excavated during the last 100 years, from delicately crafted hairpins to statues to Roman gods.

Visit Richborough

HALLOWEEN EVENTS

Find ghoulishly great-value days out this October half-term!

  • WOODLAND WALKS

    As the days shorten and the evenings grow darker, join our ghost-hunting storytellers on a family-friendly walk through the shadows of historic gardens.

  • HALF-TERM HORROR

    Enjoy ghoulishly good days out at our half-term events. Gather round for tales from our spooky storytellers and solve creepy clues in the Halloween Quests.

Image supporting the Million and More appeal - shows a conservator examining a collection object

Million and More Appeal

More than 85% of our collections are protected within stores across the country, that's more than a million historic objects. Every piece in our collections tells a story about England's past and helps us to understand our present. We care for these objects to safeguard the stories that define who we are and to ensure they last for future generations. 

We urgently need your help to protect these stories and stop them being lost forever. 

Donate today